Código de Ação: Entenda a Identificação de Ativos na Bolsa de Valores

O código de ação, também conhecido como ticker, é uma sequência alfanumérica utilizada para identificar de forma única as ações de empresas listadas em bolsas de valores. Essa identificação padronizada é essencial para facilitar a negociação e o acompanhamento dos ativos no mercado financeiro.

Estrutura do Código de Ação no Brasil

Na Bolsa de Valores brasileira (B3), os códigos de ação seguem um padrão específico, composto por letras e números.

• As quatro primeiras letras: Representam a empresa emissora da ação. Por exemplo, PETR representa a Petrobras, VALE representa a Vale e ITUB representa o Itaú Unibanco.
• O número: Indica o tipo de ação. Essa é uma informação crucial, pois cada tipo de ação confere direitos e características diferentes aos investidores.

Significado dos Números nos Códigos de Ações

O número no final do código de ação indica a classe da ação, conforme a tabela abaixo:

| Número | Tipo de Ação |
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